This problem requires a solution at the level of the community of neo-Marxist theorists. More complex problem of the neo-Marxist approach is the conceptual uncertainty of capitalism. The difference is that the ideological goal setting orients the researcher to the construction of the revolutionary situation of capitalism, and the scientific one – to the knowledge of the revolutionary factors of the existing «capitalist construct». This tradition does not deprive the researcher of the possibility of scientific search for new socio-economic reasons for the transformation of capitalism or new political ones by the subject of anti-capitalist resistance. The researcher can avoid the critical and ideological component of neo-Marxist research within the framework of the scientific tradition of neo-Marxism. It is necessary to distinguish criticism as a negative judgment and criticism as a dialectical logic of negation. The problem of the neo-Marxist approach lies not in the fact of a negative judgment about the reality under study, but in the level of theoretical and methodological support for the critical approach. It is proved that the ideological component is falsely identified with all neo-Marxism, and the critical component is treated trivially. neo-Marxist approach, conceptual uncertainty of capitalism as an object of neo-Marxism. ![]() Three initial problems of the neo-Marxist approach are identified, which are useful to take into account when using it in scientific research: excessive criticism of neo-Marxist cognition, ideological bias of the. ![]() The maturity of the neo-Marxist approach in cognition is determined not only by the heuristics of its theoretical and methodological foundations, but also by self-critical reflection.
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